The skepticism about social media for B2B is pretty much gone by now. It's still pretty new for a great many companies, but the combination of legitimate success stories, overwhelming hype, and the desperate search for new ways to reach customers when the old ways work less and less has convinced all but the most recalcitrant among us that social media is at least worth a try.
But how to proceed is far from clear, especially for companies selling high-value solutions that typically require very long sales cycles with multiple influencers and decision makers in every transaction. Even for companies with a fair amount of social media experience, figuring out specifically where and how to invest in social media is a huge challenge.
It's all well and good to dabble in blogging, Twitter, and YouTube, but creating a strategic, focused, and sustainable social media program requires answering some pretty tough questions, such as:
- Who are we really trying to reach? Do we have a clear sense of which customers, prospects, influencers, and/or other stakeholders are active in social networks, or could be -- and why it's important to reach them this way?
- How do we get their attention? Attention is the scarcest commodity, especially at the executive level where many solutions marketers are determined to engage. Do we really understand what social programs or activities or applications are most likely to succeed with the people we are trying to reach?
- Do we have the skills? Lots of people talk the social media talk, but can they really deliver? Executing with social media requires a diverse set of skills, including content development, recruitment, conversation, facilitation, analysis, and, most of all, LISTENING. Who in the organization is going to do the heavy lifting?
- How should we organize our efforts? Who should "own" social media is a big conversation topic these days, with claims coming from varying departments and types of agencies. Some suggest that the very idea of ownership goes against the democratic philosophy of social media. Do we have a solid strategy for planning, budgeting, and managing our efforts in a coordinated way? Are we confident that we're not taking too narrow or broad a view of how this might work best?
- Can we sustain the effort? Social media is generally a long term proposition; initiatives may take 6-12 months or more to gain real momentum even if they are well designed and managed. Do we have the staying power to stick with it month after month after month even if the early returns are slight?
- How do we capture real value and return on investment? How will we measure success? Do we have clearly defined and realistic objectives and metrics? How will we make sure the benefits reach across the organization?
- How can we minimize risk? Among the first question many executives ask about social media are: What if people say negative things about our company? What if one of our employees shares something proprietary or just stupid or embarrassing about our company? The reality is that social media does bring risk, but the risk is there whether we engage actively or not. How can we manage and support our activities in ways that lessen the risk and increase the reward?
- Are we culturally ready? A question that some companies don't ask is "are we really ready to open the doors and join the conversation?" The biggest challenge with social media is literally being social. It's having the mindset and the culture and the confidence to engage in open conversation, trust your colleagues and staff to do the same, accept criticism publicly, and give up the old notions of controlling the message and marketing to an audience.
Experimentation is fine, and even necessary given the constant innovation in social tools and channels, but taking social media requires a well-developed strategy. This seems almost too obvious to state; unfortunately, though, the hype around social media appears to have caused a lot of otherwise smart marketers to temporarily forget the basics of Marketing 101. Social media may well revolutionize the practice of marketing, but the will core objectives remain the same: serving customers, finding avenues for growth, building reputation, and supporting sales.
I'm not sure it's possible to define "best practice" for solutions marketing in such a new and fast-changing arena as social media, but answering the hard questions above will certainly go a long way toward developing a strategy with a good chance of success.
To help answer some of the hard questions, my partners and I at Solutions Insights have just published a short report, Socializing Solutions: Tapping Social Media for Solutions Success (PDF). The report includes a set of guidelines on where to focus your efforts and a basic, four-phase approach to building an integrated, sustainable program. Please check it out and pass it along. I'd love to know what you think.
Photo credit: OCLS
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